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Understanding Property Offers: Why the Highest Bid Doesn’t Always Win
Buying a property is often viewed as a straightforward transaction: submit your best offer and secure the keys. However, recent experiences highlight that the highest bid doesn’t always guarantee success. Rebecca Brewin’s attempt to acquire a Melbourne house illustrates this dynamic perfectly. Despite having the highest offer—$37,000 above the next contender—her bid was rejected. The reason? She proposed a 90-day settlement period, while the seller opted for a quicker, 30-day option from another bidder.
Brewin reflected on her experience, stating, “It was disappointing but not devastating, as we were still early in our house-hunting journey.” This incident served as a critical learning moment; she realised that the terms of the offer, particularly the settlement period, play a significant role in the acceptance of an offer.
Key Considerations Beyond Money
Brewin’s situation underscores that monetary value isn’t the sole factor in property negotiations. Many elements within a contract of sale can influence a seller’s decision. Dion Marsden, a buyer’s agent, often encounters similar scenarios. He recounted a case where a client lost out on a property despite presenting a $100,000 higher offer. The competing bid was cash with a shorter settlement, which proved more appealing to the seller.
Marsden explained, “When buyers are not pre-approved for finance, they typically have to make an offer ‘subject to finance,’ which could take additional time for approval. Conversely, the other offer was immediate, which made it more attractive.”
Importance of Offer Conditions
Subject to Finance
When an offer is contingent on finance approval, it introduces uncertainty. If a buyer is only starting the mortgage application process, it can lead to delays, deterring sellers who prefer immediate offers. As Marsden pointed out, “Even with a significant price difference, an unconditional offer can lean the decision in favour of the other party.”
Cooling-Off Period
The cooling-off period allows buyers to reconsider their purchase without penalties. However, this period is not universally applicable; each state has its regulations, and it is typically unavailable during auctions. Auctions require buyers to act immediately, and an unconditional offer generally supersedes conditional ones.
Building and Pest Inspections
Investing in building and pest inspections prior to making an offer is crucial for informed decision-making. Waiving this inspection might speed up the offer process, but it could lead to unforeseen structural issues. Marsden advises against forgoing this vital step, as it exposes buyers to potential defects that could incur significant costs down the line.
Presenting a Compelling Offer
An unconditional offer is powerful—it signals to sellers that the buyer has the necessary funds and has completed all pertinent inspections. This assurance makes the offer more attractive from the seller’s perspective, especially in competitive markets.
Marsden urges potential buyers to ask real estate agents specific questions about what conditions could make their offer stand out. Understanding the seller’s situation is vital. For instance, a vendor who hasn’t purchased another property may be more amenable to accepting conditions that could benefit the buyer.
Understanding Seller Motivations
Marsden highlights the importance of gauging a seller’s position to enhance negotiation prospects. A highly motivated seller, e.g., one needing to offload their property due to a previous purchase, may look favourably on an offer that promises a faster, less complicated transaction. Knowing this can help buyers craft better deals.
The Power of Strategy in Negotiations
In summary, buyers should not solely focus on the monetary aspect when making offers. There are other facets that, if leveraged correctly, can make an offer more appealing, even if it doesn’t carry the highest price tag. Marsden suggests that prospective homeowners should prepare thoroughly and adopt a strategic approach to stand out in a competitive market.
By being proactive in understanding market dynamics and the specific circumstances surrounding a property, buyers can enhance their chances of securing their ideal home without necessarily inflating their bids. As the property landscape continues to evolve, navigating these complexities with informed confidence will always be advantageous.